Ibn ʻArabi in the later Islamic tradition

Book Description

This scholarly exploration delves into one of Islam's most enduring theological debates, centered around the enigmatic figure of Ibn 'Arabi, a thirteenth-century Muslim mystic whose revolutionary ideas continue to spark controversy today. Known for his profound mystical insights and unitive spiritual philosophy, Ibn 'Arabi faced intense scrutiny from religious authorities who questioned whether his teachings aligned with orthodox Islamic doctrine.

Alexander Knysh meticulously traces three centuries of heated theological discourse that followed Ibn 'Arabi's death, revealing how scholars grappled with his bold claims of prophetic succession and his allegorical interpretations of sacred texts. The book uncovers the complex motivations and strategic arguments employed by both supporters and critics, illuminating why this debate has persisted with remarkable intensity throughout Islamic history.

Beyond historical analysis, this work challenges readers to reconsider fundamental questions about spiritual authority and religious interpretation. It examines the tension between mystical experience and institutional orthodoxy, individual spiritual insight versus communal religious practice, and the ongoing struggle to define authentic Islamic thought.

For those interested in understanding how mystical traditions navigate institutional challenges, this study offers valuable insights into the dynamics of religious controversy. It demonstrates how profound spiritual teachings can generate lasting debates that reveal deeper questions about the nature of religious truth and the boundaries of acceptable belief within established traditions.