new religions of Japan, The

Book Description

In postwar Japan, a remarkable spiritual phenomenon emerged that would reshape the religious landscape of an entire nation. Harry Thomsen's scholarly exploration reveals how approximately eighteen million Japanese people, roughly one in five citizens, have embraced what are known as "shinko shukyo" or new religions.

This comprehensive study examines a period of unprecedented religious innovation in Japanese history, where diverse spiritual movements arose to address the evolving needs of a transforming society. Thomsen approaches these movements with serious academic rigor, moving beyond the dismissive attitudes that have often characterized Western responses to these religious developments. Rather than focusing on sensationalized aspects that have drawn criticism, he investigates the deeper religious and sociological forces that gave birth to these spiritual communities.

The author traces the historical roots and common elements that unite these varied movements, offering readers insight into how traditional Japanese spirituality has adapted and evolved in the modern era. His analysis reveals how these new religions demonstrate the continuing vitality of Japanese spiritual life, successfully connecting with people's fundamental spiritual needs in ways that established religious institutions sometimes struggle to achieve.

For those interested in understanding how spiritual movements emerge and flourish within specific cultural contexts, this work provides valuable perspective on the dynamic relationship between tradition and innovation in religious practice. Thomsen's balanced approach offers readers a thoughtful examination of one of the most significant religious developments in contemporary Japanese society.