Tatian's Diatessaron

By William Lawrence Petersen

Book Description

Discover one of Christianity's most fascinating early documents through this comprehensive scholarly exploration of Tatian's Diatessaron, a remarkable gospel harmony created around 172 CE. This ancient text represents a pivotal moment in Christian history, weaving together the four canonical gospels into a single, unified narrative that profoundly influenced early Christian communities across diverse cultures and languages.

William Lawrence Petersen presents the first thorough examination of this influential work in over a century, offering readers unprecedented access to a text that shaped Christian understanding for generations. The Diatessaron served as the primary gospel source for various early Christian groups, from Encratites to mainstream church communities, and became foundational to Latin, Syriac, and Armenian Christian traditions.

This meticulously researched study guides readers through the historical context of second-century Christianity while tracing Tatian's life and motivations. Petersen systematically examines every known manuscript witness to the Diatessaron, providing detailed analysis of scholarly research spanning nearly fifteen centuries, from 546 CE to the present day.

For those seeking to understand how early Christians interpreted and preserved their sacred texts, this work offers invaluable insights into the formation of Christian scripture. The author develops clear criteria for reconstructing original readings and provides practical examples that illuminate the complex process of textual transmission. Complete with an extensive bibliography and comprehensive manuscript catalogue, this study opens new pathways for understanding Christianity's foundational period.