If your experience of yoga begins and ends with the physical practice, you're working with one limb out of eight. The postures are real and the benefits are real, but they're the entryway to something considerably larger. Patanjali's Yoga Sutras, compiled roughly two thousand years ago, describe a progressive path that runs from ethical conduct through breath control and sensory withdrawal into states of concentration and absorption that most modern classes never mention. The five kleshas he named as the roots of suffering, ignorance, egoism, attachment, aversion, and the fear of death, read less like ancient philosophy and more like a diagnosis of the modern mind.
Worth sitting with: the tradition put ethics first, before a single pose. Not as a moral gate, but because a mind at war with itself can't concentrate.
The books here range from foundational scripture to modern interpretation. The Yoga Sutras give you the system. The Bhagavad Gita, seven hundred verses of conversation on a battlefield, works on what it means to act without being consumed by attachment to the outcome, a concept called Nishkama Karma that turns out to be as useful for a bad week at work as it was for Arjuna's crisis of conscience. Iyengar connected the physical practice to everything underneath it. Yogananda expanded what most Westerners thought was possible. The newer books bridge those traditions with contemporary psychology and the body's own intelligence.
You don't need to be flexible, own a mat, or hold a single pose to read any of these. The philosophy stands on its own. But if you do practice, even casually, these books change what you understand yourself to be doing when you step onto the mat, and that shift tends to change the practice itself in ways that are hard to describe and easy to feel.